The Development of Turkey‘s Taen Typhoon SRBM

Turkey recently test fired a short range ballistic missile (SRBM) named Taen Typhoon over the Black Sea, showcasing its impressive range and capabilities. The missile was fired from a mobile launcher in the city of Rise on the Black Sea Coast and traveled 561 km before crashing off the coast of the Black Sea port of C. This range is more than twice that of current missiles in Turkey‘s arsenal, marking a significant advancement in their defense capabilities.

Turkey‘s Missile Development Initiatives

Turkey‘s journey to develop its own missile technology began in the 1990s, when the country sought to establish defense cooperation with China due to the reluctance of its traditional partners, such as the United States and Germany, to provide military technology. This LED to joint defense industry projects with China to develop and produce Chinese missile systems under license in Turkey, paving the way for the development of indigenous missiles.

Joint Defense Industry Projects with China

The first project, signed in 1997, involved the unguided multiple launch rocket system (MLRS) WS1. This marked the first known export of this artillery system by China, and the technology transfer allowed Turkey to produce the WS1 under the Turkish name “Worldwind.” The second project, signed in 1999, focused on the B611 SRBM, further enhancing Turkey‘s missile capabilities.

Advancements in Indigenous Missile Technology

The collaboration with China enabled the Turkish Defense industry to produce the first indigenous SRBM, Yum, with a range of 150 km. Subsequent projects aimed at increasing the range of these missiles, ultimately leading to the development of the 561 km range Taen ballistic missile.

Strategic Decision-Making in Missile Development

The achievements of the Turkish Defense industry in missile development are attributed to the strategic decision made by the Turkish Armed Forces in the 1990s to pave the way for co-production and technology transfer. This multi-year missile development plan has positioned Turkey as a significant player in the missile technology arena.

Conclusion

The successful test firing of the Taen Typhoon SRBM over the Black Sea showcases Turkey‘s advancements in indigenous missile technology. The strategic cooperation with China and the subsequent technological advancements have played a crucial role in enhancing Turkey‘s defense capabilities and achieving significant milestones in missile development.

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